Charles Hack donates collection of Belgian landscape paintings to 涩里番下载's McMullen Museum
Charles Hack, a New York-based real estate investor and prominent art collector, has donated 36 outstanding landscape paintings by 23 artists, mostly members of the nineteenth-century Belgian School of Tervuren, to the McMullen Museum of Art at 涩里番下载.
Hack is the owner of the Hearn Family Trust, which, among other areas of specialization, holds the largest private collection of Belgian art in America.
These important landscapes, which comprise the Charles Hack and the Hearn Family Trust Collection at the McMullen Museum, are now part of its permanent collection. With this donation, the McMullen Museum holds the foremost assemblage of Belgian landscapes in North America.
Hack was a major lender to the McMullen Museum鈥檚 acclaimed fall 2017 exhibition , curated by 涩里番下载 Professor Emeritus of Art History Jeffery Howe. That exhibition, and Hack鈥檚 involvement with its McMullen principals, inspired this gift.
Guillaume Vogels (1836鈥�96); Barque 脿 Trouville (Ship at Trouville)
鈥淭he McMullen is delighted to add to its permanent collection this landmark gift from Charles Hack of 36 outstanding paintings from Belgium鈥檚 School of Tervuren,鈥� said Nancy Netzer, Inaugural Robert L. and Judith T. Winston Director of the McMullen Museum and Professor of Art History.
鈥淭he refined eye and discernment with which Hack selected these works makes this the premier collection of Belgian landscapes in North America. Originally researched and chosen by Jeffery Howe, an acclaimed scholar of Belgian art, for inclusion in the McMullen鈥檚 exhibition Nature鈥檚 Mirror, these paintings will now play a significant role in perpetuity in the research of our faculty and the education of both our students and the broader public.鈥�
鈥淚 believe that the McMullen Museum is an ideal recipient and custodian for the entire collection of School of Tervuren landscape paintings,鈥� Hack said of his gift. 鈥淔rom the moment that consideration had been given to mounting Nature鈥檚 Mirror, Director Nancy Netzer and Curator Jeffery Howe expressed unqualified admiration for the lesser-known School of Tervuren landscape paintings.鈥�
Hack added that 鈥渢he special quality in the treatment of light in these paintings sets the Tervuren school apart from the better-known Barbizon and Hague school paintings of that period. Besides adorning the walls of the McMullen for the public to enjoy, these paintings are to be actively used as teaching tools to benefit 涩里番下载 students.鈥�
Most of the paintings are on display at the McMullen, throughout its atrium and offices, and are available for public viewing during Museum hours. 涩里番下载 professors are also using the works for study in their classes, and they will be the subject of ongoing study and future exhibition and publication.
Joseph Quinaux (1822鈥�95), Rivi猫re (River)
鈥淐harles Hack has long been a champion of this art, and he has carefully and wisely assembled the foremost collection of modern Belgian art in private hands,鈥� Howe said. 鈥溕锓略� is fortunate to have been granted a portion of these treasures. This foundational gift will provide students, scholars, and art lovers with generations of pleasure and knowledge. In studying them, students will see how the development of modern art was a widespread international phenomenon with rich and diverse local traditions.鈥�
According to Howe, the late nineteenth century was a revolutionary period of artistic and social change. Rejecting the centralizing tendencies of nineteenth-century urbanism, many artists turned their attention to local terrain as a statement of independence.聽
鈥淭he development of modernism was harnessed to the simultaneous focus on nature. Science and art came together to explore light, color, and ecology. Although less known in the United States, these Tervuren school paintings are of the highest quality and stem from the rich tradition of art in Belgium, the country where oil painting was invented and perfected,鈥� he added.
鈥淭he 鈥楽chool of Tervuren鈥� is a handy, if imprecise, name for Belgian landscape artists who sought beauty in nature as a counterpoint to the industrialization that was transforming European cities,鈥� Howe explained, as there was no formal organization of artists associated with it. 鈥淏elgium was famed for its coal, steel, and railroad industries. These artists shared a common goal with other groups that emphasized landscape, such as those in the Barbizon region and the Hudson River Valley. The new emphasis on landscape reflected a shift from academic subjects to individual perceptions of nature, executed with innovative styles.鈥�
Th茅odore T鈥橲charner (1826鈥�1906), Le Ch芒teau d鈥橢ysden
The School of Tervuren artists painted in the forests and fields of a small village just east of Brussels. Influenced by the artists of the French Barbizon school, especially Jean-Fran莽ois Millet and Gustave Courbet, they devoted themselves to quiet scenes of the Belgian countryside. By 1863 they established a small artist colony in Tervuren, and shared a Romantic response to the region and to nature, and a commitment to a realist approach that faithfully records natural phenomena in a modern style. They viewed nature as offering an escape from the industrialization, burdens, and dizzying spectacle of the modern city.
The School of Tervuren artists painted in the forests and fields of a small village just east of Brussels. Influenced by the artists of the French Barbizon school, especially Jean-Fran莽ois Millet and Gustave Courbet, they devoted themselves to quiet scenes of the Belgian countryside. By 1863 they established a small artist colony in Tervuren, and shared a Romantic response to the region and to nature, and a commitment to a realist approach that faithfully records natural phenomena in a modern style. They viewed nature as offering an escape from the industrialization, burdens, and dizzying spectacle of the modern city.
Artists represented in the Charles Hack and the Hearn Family Trust Collection include聽 Frans Binj茅 (1835鈥�1900); Fran莽ois Bossuet (1798鈥�1889); Hippolyte Boulenger (1837鈥�74); Henri de Braekeleer (1840鈥�88); Joseph-Th茅odore Coosemans (1828鈥�1904); Louis-Joseph-D茅sir茅 Cr茅pin (1828鈥�87); William Degouve de Nuncques (1867鈥�1935); Jean-Baptiste Degreef (1852鈥�1894); Louis Dubois (1830鈥�80); Alfred William Finch (1854鈥�1930); Th茅odore Fourmois (1814鈥�71); L茅on-Henri-Marie Fr茅d茅ric (1856鈥�1940); Frans Pieter Lodewijk van Kuyck (1852鈥�1915); Jean Pierre Fran莽ois Lamorini猫re (1828鈥�1911); Frans van Leemputten (1850鈥�1914); Charles Mertens (1865鈥�1919); Isidore Meyers (1836鈥�1917); Joseph Quinaux (1822鈥�95); Th茅odore T鈥橲charner (1826鈥�1906); Victor Uytterschaut (1847鈥�1917); Th茅odore Verstraete (1850鈥�1907); Guillaume Vogels (1836鈥�96); Camille Wauters (1856鈥�1919).
A to the Charles Hack and the Hearn Family Trust Collection contains labels on the 36 paintings鈥�33 oils and three watercolors鈥攚ritten by Howe.